Efficient use of
EU funding in
Germany and France

Client

European Commission, GD Regio

Year

2024

Partner

Technopolis France SARL, T33 srl


The European Commission asked Prognos and partners to investigate and compare the use of EU financial instruments in the funding programmes of Germany and France. In view of financial bottlenecks and in contrast to traditional, non-repayable grants, financial instruments such as loans promise lower procurement costs and more entrepreneurial flexibility.

In the 2014-2020 funding period, the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) primarily provided financial instruments for innovation, research, SME support and climate protection.

Prognos, as part of a consortium with Technopolis France SARL and t33 srl, focussed on field research in Germany and led the evaluation of the impact of ERDF-funded financial instruments in Germany and France for the 2014-2020 funding period.

The results of the study are intended to improve the use of financial instruments in the 2021-2027 funding periods and beyond.

Our approach

The aim of the study was to:

  1. provide an overview of the emergence and current developments of ERDF-funded financial instruments in Germany and France;
  2. present the impact of ERDF financial instruments in Germany and France in the funding period 2014–2020;
  3. identify existing and potential synergies and overlaps between EU and Member State financial instruments and examine the opportunities arising from them;
  4. examine the challenges facing the EU and Member States in designing ERDF-funded financial instruments and draw up recommendations accordingly.

We conducted document and data analyses as well as interviews with the European Commission, national ministries, ERDF managing authorities and various development banks.

Project team: Nils-Erik Carlhoff, Dr Jan-Philipp Kramer, Fabian Schmidt, Markus Zock

Last update: 22.04.2025

Do you have questions?

Your contact at Prognos

Dr Jan-Philipp Kramer

Partner, Head of EU Services

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Markus Zock

Project Manager

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